In an optimized fiber optic network,cables go directly to the work area with only passive connections in the links. Fiber optic cable installation cost was high because only approximately 1 km of fiber. Ideal fiber optic basic training guide lasertec, center for. Then carefully peel back the jacket and expose the insides. Ideal fiber optic basic training guide interested in learning about fiber optics. Fiber optic cable products this catalog contains indepth information on the general cable line of fiber optic cable for voice, video and data transmission. Installation procedure for opgw fiber prysmian group. Fiber cable preparation, splicing, and termination instructions cfdp210el24 charles fiber cfdp2 pedlock osp pedestal 1. Specifications subject to change without notice rev 0711 toner cable equipment, inc.
The foa and neca national electrical contractors association in 2001 cooperated to develop the first ansi standard american national standard covering the installation of fiber optic cable plants. Fusion splicer solutions, tools, and equipment fitel. After fiber optic cables are installed, spliced and terminated, they must be tested. Fiber optic splicing and termination processes often use various chemical. Fusion splicing is the most widely used method of splicing as it provides for the lowest loss and least reflectance, as well as providing the strongest and most reliable joint between two fibers. Installation guide for optical fibre cable edition 05. They have an image of a laser burning holes in metal or perhaps burning off warts. Fiber splicing is frequently used to establish longhaul optical. Strip back about 3 meters of fiber cable jacket to expose the fiber loose tubes or tight buffered fibers. Whether the fiber was broken or not long enough, a fusion splicer will make your job easier. The most common splicing method is fusion splicing, which melts the fiber ends together with an electric arc. Standard for installing and testing fiber optic cables. Safety in fiber optic installations download a safety poster from the foa.
Underground installation of optic fiber cable placing. Calculating the loss budget for a fiber optic cable plant. For termination length, figure on about 2 to 3 meters of additional cable beyond where the. The industrial fiber optics fiber optic connector and splicing module contains three learning activities that cover the basics of attaching connectors and splices to fiber optic cables. Fiber optic center is the industry leader in cost effective, high performance polishing processes for volume assembly production. Fiber optic cable splicing procedure pdf 6ngev231w2lv idocpub. Fiber cable preparation, splicing, and termination. Stl tech brings to you an extensive range of fibre optic cable solutions that transmit power and information to millions of people and industries worldwide. Fujikura is the worlds bestselling brand of fusion splicers, known for their ruggedness and reliability. This architecture is calledcentralized fiber optic cabling. Deploying a fiber optic physical infrastructure within a. Fiber splicing typically results in lower light loss and back reflection than termination making it the preferred method when the cable runs are too long for a single length of fiber or when joining two different types of cable together, such as a 48 fiber cable to four 12 fiber cables. Understanding fiber optic splicing and data losses. Fiber optic cables are ordered in specific lengths as calculated by an osp outside plant.
High performance optical fibre designs available with industry leading single mode and multimode fibre. Field fusion splicing equipment afl fiber optic cable. Can be used for both splicing and patching applications. The amount of additional optical fiber cable needed for splicing depends on site conditions, splicing method used, and longrange plans for cable usage.
This document provides instructions for the fiber cable technician to properly pe rform fiber cable preparations, routings, splicing, terminations and connections within the. The foa reference for fiber optics fusion splicing. Smoking should not be allowed around fiber optic work. This standard describes procedures for installing and testing cabling networks.
Fiber optic termination kit user guide this guide provides instructions for the extron fiber optic termination kit. However, there are some common otdr testing procedures that are fundamental to any application. This manual will guide instructors and students through the three separate activities. These technical and highly soughtafter skills in the fiber optics.
The necafoa 301 standard is unique in the standards world as it was written by contractors and installers for contractors and installers to. Scribd is the worlds largest social reading and publishing site. Specification standard optical fiber backbone cabling 27 23 the university of new mexico, november 17, 2010 page 4 of 16 optical fibers, unless otherwise specifiedand approved by unm it. All dielectric self supporting adss fiber optic cable. Fiber optic cables optical fiber terminations networks estimating testing training. Cfot basic fiber optic training course bdi datalynk. The product and technical sections feature the latest information on fiber optic cable products, from applications and construction to. Fiber optic splicing is another type of loss in optical fiber. Use cable rip cord to cut through the fiber jacket. Splicing procedures shall be done as per available fiber optic cable foc splicing instructions or with this procedure. Cable entry grommets help protect fiber optic cable from dust and debris. Installing and testing fiber optics the fiber optic association. The analysis of fusion splice technique on single mode fiber optic. The otdr test process is dependent on the equipment type and the fiber optic cable run being tested, as well as the objectives of the test.
Installation methods for both wire cables and optical fiber cables are similar. Method statement for optical fiber cable installation. Field test procedure for optical fiber link measurements sterlite. It will guide you thorough the lesson and at the end, have worksheets you should fill in to document your work on that lesson. These technical and highly soughtafter skills in the fiber optics industry are taught using a handson approach. Watch the videos andor read the references on the termination types you have available for practice. The kit contains the necessary tools required for an experienced technician to properly terminate lc single or multimode 2 mm fiber optic cable. Ofs is the official support center of fitel splicers. Fiber optic cable splicing explained fiber optic center. Pdf on oct 16, 2017, norazlina ahmad and others published the analysis of fusion splice technique on single mode fiber optic find.
This fiber optic training combines theory and 85% handson activities to prepare the student to take the cfot certified fiber optic technician test that is sanctioned by the foa fiber optics association and given. The fiber optic cables foc route for all new cables shall be approved by saudi aramco prior to the trenching and cables works. Fiber splicing typically results in lower light loss and back reflection than termination making it the preferred method when the cable runs are too long for a single length of fiber or when joining two different types of cable together, such as a 48fiber cable to four 12fiber cables. Achieving consistent results that meet the demanding technical specifications for high speed high data rate systems requires the optimization of many factors throughout the termination and testing process. In premises applications, fiber optic cables can be used as the backbone cabling in a standard structured cabling network, connecting network hardware in the computer roommain cross connect. If splicing shoul d be required on a tightbuffered indooroutdoor. There are 2 methods of splicing, mechanical or fusion. Highly accurate splicers to all fiber optic cable types. Currently scope of expertise includes writing engineering design proposals.
Fiber optic splicing guide optical fiber equipment scribd. Fiber management clips are included for fiber storage. Below is given the method statement for performing the installation of optical fiber cabling system for a project. The method is given from receiving the material on the installation site and what to do after that.
This document provides instructions for the fiber cable technician to properly pe rform fiber cable preparations, routings, splicing, terminations and connections within a c harles industries. As a wholly owned subsidiary of fujikura, afl is the exclusive supplier of fujikura fusion splicer products in north america. Splice optical ground wire opgw construction, installation, and splicing on multiple projects. Download the workbook section on splicing and the vho tutorials on splicing linked below. How you test fiber optic components, cable plants and systems. Cable preparation and pulling procedure best cable preparation and pulling procedure best practices for installation o fety glasses tal injury is s chemicals an fiber are very f the eye easi ing proce. So the splicing trailer is temperaturecontrolled and kept spotlessly clean to ensure good splicing. Fusion splicing is a preferred way to join two fibers together by using heat. In general, there are two methods to link optical fibers together. The standard definition of splicing in optical fiber is the joining two fiber optic cables together. Cfo 301 standard for installing and testing fiber optics management, security or fire alarm systems, or any other communications link. Fusion splicing is the act of joining two optical fibers endtoend using.
Backbone cables typically contain larger numbers of fibers than horizontal fiber optic 1. Fiber optic links require a method to connect the transmitter to the fiber optic cable and the fiber optic cable to the receiver. Fiber optic cable splicing optical fibers may be connected to each other by connectors or by joining two fibers together to form a continuous optical waveguide, called splicing. An instrument that splices fibers by fusing or welding them. Outside plant osp fiber optic cable installations are typically pointtopoint links with terminations inside buildings and intermediate connections in sealed closures. With proper training, a fiber splicing technician can routinely achieve less than 0. High precision fusion splicers are usually bulky and expensive.
Fusion splicing fusion splicing is the process of fusing or welding two fibers together usually by an electric arc. Splicing is also used to restore fiber optic cables when a. Specialized in the engineering and design, installation and maintenance of fiber optic and data systems in both the private and federal government sectors. Testing fiber optic cables the osi reference model physical data link network transport session presentation application ethernet physical layer optical fiber, twisted pair, coaxial cable, sonetsdh. Splicing is most commonly used in the field but has application in cable assembly houses. How to reduce various types of losses in optical fiber. Splicing should never be done in places manholes where gases can accumulate.
Our splicers will support a full range of applications in manufacturing, research and development. Splicing fiber optic cable is a fairly simple procedure. Fiber needs protection to survive all the places it gets installed and its the. Fibre splicing a permanent joint formed between two individual optical. Make sure that for all drawings and schedules necessary approvals are available. The cables are brought up to the surface into a splicing trailer where all fiber work is done. Optical fiber fusion splicing pdf free download epdf. But no matter how good the splicing is, the splicing loss is inevitable. Termination or connectorization is another method of joining fibers. Both methods provide much lower insertion loss compared to fiber connectors.
This skills course assumes you have knowledge of fiber optic splicing. The application of fiber optic communication may seem elegant in its simplicity, but fiber optic cable testing requires an understanding of some basic principles that differentiate fiber testing from its analog wire testing predecessor. Over 494 fiber splicing pictures to choose from, with no signup needed. Necafoa 301 standard for installing and testing fiber optic cables 2 figure 2. This introductory 3day fiber optic tech course is designed for anyone interested in becoming a certified fiber optic technician. The principle of fiber optic splicing is to melt, or join, two optical fibers together endtoend using heat created with a. The industrial fiber optics fiber optic connector and splicing module contains. Optical fiber cable free download as powerpoint presentation. Deploying a fiber optic physical infrastructure within a converged plantwide ethernet architecture fiber optic cabling systems overview figure 4 comparison of fiber cores for om1om4 and os2 selecting the number of fiber optic cabling strands multistranded fiber optic cabling assemblies are available with numerous strand counts. You can manually splice the fiber patch cord with the help of the procedure shown in the video.
Fiber optics light transmission through flexible transmissive fibers for communications or lighting. Download file pdf installation procedure for opgw fiber prysmian group. Our fiber splicing machines are versatile and can make splices to all types of fiber optic cable. Fiber optic fusion splicers fiber instrument sales. By joining two optical fibers endtoend, splicing aims to ensure that the light passing through it is almost as strong as the virgin fiber itself. Fiber optic cable splicing procedure how to splice fiber optic cable 1.
Fiber optic splicing guide free download as word doc. Optical fiber splicing pdf optical fiber splicing pdf download. Fiber optic cable splicing procedure how to splice fiber optic cable strip fiber cable jacket. Fiber optic splicing 969 horsham road lhorsham, pennsylvania 19044 usa l phone. Optical fiber cable, fiber optics cable, optical cable. Method statement for optical fiber cable installation project. When most people think of safety in fiber optic installations, the first thing that comes to mind is eye damage from laser light in the fiber.
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